1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  3. Cytochrome P450

Cytochrome P450

CYPs

Cytochrome p450 comprises a superfamily of heme-thiolate proteins named for the spectral absorbance peak of their carbon-monoxide-bound species at 450 nm. Having been found in every class of organism, including Archaea, the p450 superfamily is believed to have originated from an ancestral gene that existed over 3 billion years ago. Repeated gene duplications have subsequently given rise to one of the largest of multigene families. These enzymes are notable both for the diversity of reactions that they catalyze and the range of chemically dissimilar substrates upon which they act. Cytochrome p450s support the oxidative, peroxidative and reductive metabolism of such endogenous and xenobiotic substrates as environmental pollutants, agrochemicals, plant allelochemicals, steroids, prostaglandins and fatty acids. In humans, Cytochrome p450s are best known for their central role in phase I drug metabolism where they are of critical importance to two of the most significant problems in clinical pharmacology: drug interactions and interindividual variability in drug metabolism.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-106019
    Liarozole
    Inhibitor 98.83%
    Liarozole (R75251; R85246) is an imidazole derivative and orally active retinoic acid (RA) metabolism-blocking agent (RAMBA). Liarozole inhibits the cytochrome P450 (CYP26)-dependent 4-hydroxylation of retinoic acid (IC50=7 μM), resulting in increased tissue levels of retinoic acid. Liarozole shows antitumoral properties.
    Liarozole
  • HY-B1184AR
    (S)-Mephenytoin (Standard)
    (S)-Mephenytoin (Standard) is the analytical standard of (S)-Mephenytoin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (S)-Mephenytoin ((+)-Mephenytoin) is an anticonvulsive agent. (S)-Mephenytoin is a substrate of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoform CYP2C19. (S)-Mephenytoin can be used for the analysis of cytochrome P450 metabolism.
    (S)-Mephenytoin (Standard)
  • HY-N4110
    Friedelin
    Inhibitor ≥99.0%
    Friedelin is derived from the leaves of Maytenus ilicifolia (Mart). Friedelin is an orally active non-competitive inhibitor of CYP3A4, with IC50 and Ki values of 10.79 μM and 6.16 μM, respectively. Friedelin is also a competitive inhibitor of CYP2E1, with IC50 and Ki values of 22.54 μM and 18.02 μM, respectively. Friedelin can be used in research related to inflammation, neurological diseases, and metabolic disorders.
    Friedelin
  • HY-N7128
    Flavanone
    Inhibitor 99.84%
    Flavanone is a naturally occurring flavone. Flavanone has inhibitory activity for human estrogen synthetase (aromatase). Flavanone is the inhibitor for ERK/p38/NF-κB signaling pathway. Flavanone exhibits oral activity and antitumor efficacy.
    Flavanone
  • HY-41404
    Piperonylic acid
    Inhibitor 99.91%
    Piperonylic acid is a natural molecule bearing a methylenedioxy function that closely mimics the structure of trans-cinnamic acid. Piperonylic Acid is a selective, mechanism-based inactivator of the trans-cinnamate 4-Hydroxylase. Piperonylic acid has anticancer, antioxidant and antibacterial activities.
    Piperonylic acid
  • HY-122410
    Dihydrolanosterol
    99.56%
    Dihydrolanosterol is a subtrate of CYP51 and a cholesterol biosynthesis inhibitor..
    Dihydrolanosterol
  • HY-151810
    TP0472993
    Inhibitor 98.69%
    CYP4A11/CYP4F2-IN-2 is a potent and orally active dual inhibitor of cytochrome P450 (CYP) 4A11 and CYP4F2, with IC50s of 140 nM and 40 nM, respectively. CYP4A11/CYP4F2-IN-2 has potential for the research of renal diseases.
    TP0472993
  • HY-119983
    7H-Dibenzo[c,g]carbazole
    99.98%
    7H-Dibenzo[c,g]carbazole (DBC) is an azaarene with high lipophilicity. 7H-Dibenzo[c,g]carbazole has carcinogenic activity and induce DNA adducts in fish, DNA adducts, mutations in diploid human fibroblasts and micronuclei in human blood lymphocytes. 7H-Dibenzo[c,g]carbazole is activated by cytochrome P450 enzymes resulting mainly in the generation of phenolic metabolites.
    7H-Dibenzo[c,g]carbazole
  • HY-14273S
    Isavuconazole-d4
    Inhibitor 99.88%
    Isavuconazole-d4 is a deuterium labeled Isavuconazole (BAL-4815). Isavuconazole is a triazole proagent with antifungal activity against yeasts, molds, and dimorphic fungi[1].
    Isavuconazole-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-B0589C
    (3S,5S)-Atorvastatin
    Activator
    (3S,5S)-Atorvastatin is a inactive enantiomer of Atorvastatin. (3S,5S)-Atorvastatin can activate pregnane X receptor (PXR). Atorvastatin is an orally active HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor, has the ability to effectively decrease blood lipids.
    (3S,5S)-Atorvastatin
  • HY-B0105A
    (+)-Ketoconazole
    Inhibitor 99.79%
    (+)-Ketoconazole ((+)-R 41400) is an imidazole anti-fungal agent, a CYP3A4 inhibitor.
    (+)-Ketoconazole
  • HY-164793
    TGFBR1-IN-2
    Modulator
    TGFBR1-IN-2 (Compound AQA) is a TGFBR1 inhibitor and an antibacterial agent. TGFBR1-IN-2 is a substrate for cytochrome P450s. TGFBR1-IN-2 contains the pyridyl-6-methyl moiety necessary for Mycobacterium tuberculosis inhibition and has potent inhibitory activity against non-replicating and persistent Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
    TGFBR1-IN-2
  • HY-17614
    Ezutromid
    98.10%
    Ezutromid (SMT C1100) is a first-in-class, orally active benzoxazole utrophin modulator with an EC50 of 0.91 μM. Ezutromid can be used for the research Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Ezutromid inhibits CYP1A2 enzymic activity in human liver microsomes (HLM) with an IC50 of 5.4 μM.
    Ezutromid
  • HY-117766
    PC945
    Inhibitor 99.27%
    PC945, a potent, long-acting antifungal triazole, possesses activity against a broad range of both azole-susceptible and azole-resistant strains of Aspergillus fumigatus. PC945 is also a potent, tightly binding inhibitor of A. fumigatus sterol 14α-demethylase activity, CYP51A and CYP51B, with IC50s of 0.23 μM and 0.22 μM, respectively.
    PC945
  • HY-12035
    AMG-208
    Inhibitor 99.86%
    AMG-208 is an orally active c-Met/RON dual selective inhibitor with an IC50 of 9 nM for c-Met. AMG-208 is a CYP3A4 inhibitor with an IC50 of 32 μM. AMG-208 has anti-cancer activity.
    AMG-208
  • HY-N4205
    Tetrahydropiperine
    Inhibitor 99.41%
    Tetrahydropiperine, a cyclohexyl analogue of piperine, is the first natural aryl pentanamide from Piper longum. Tetrahydropiperine (compound 14) inhibits the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoform CYP1A1/arylhydrocarbon hydroxylase (AHH; IC50=23 µM).
    Tetrahydropiperine
  • HY-13044
    ADL-5859 hydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.77%
    ADL-5859 hydrochloride (compound 20) is a selective and orally active δ opioid receptor (DOR) agonist with an Ki and an EC50 value of 0.84 and 20 nM, respectively. ADL-5859 hydrochloride also shows inhibitory activity to hERG channel with an IC50 value of 78 μM. ADL-5859 hydrochloride can be used for the research of pain.
    ADL-5859 hydrochloride
  • HY-150084
    (±)14,15-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid
    ≥99.0%
    (±)14,15-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid ((±)14(15)-EET) is the Cytochrome P450 metabolite of arachidonic acid. While CYP3A4 may be involved in breast cancer cell growth, (±)14,15-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid may promote mitosis and anchorage-dependent cloning through STAT3 affected by CYP3A4. (±)14,15-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid exhibits STAT3-dependent cell growth promotion and may also participate in the autocrine/paracrine pathway that drives cell growth.
    (±)14,15-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid
  • HY-W008226
    Phloracetophenone
    Activator 99.98%
    Phloracetophenone (2,4,6-trihydroxyacetophenone) is the aglycone part of acetophenone glycoside obtained from Curcuma comosa Roxb, with cholesterol-lowering activity. Phloracetophenone enhances cholesterol 7α-hydroxylase (CYP7A1) activity. Phloracetophenone stimulats bile secretion mediated through Mrp2.
    Phloracetophenone
  • HY-135560
    Nicotelline
    Inhibitor 99.92%
    Nicotelline (Nicotellin) is a nicotine-related alkaloid, as well as a weak inhibitor of human cDNA-expressed cytochrome P-450 2A6 (CYP2A6). CYP2A6 mediates coumarin 7-hydroxylation, while Nicotelline fails to exhibit inhibition at 300 μM. Nicotelline can be used as a tracer and biomarker of particulate matter (PM) derived from tobacco smoke.
    Nicotelline
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